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  4. REPORTED SPEECH Exercise 1: Statement 1. The boy said: "I am going on holiday tomorrow, his friends" 2. We said to them: "Your...

REPORTED SPEECH Exercise 1: Statement 1. The boy said: "I am going on holiday tomorrow, his friends" 2. We said to them: "Your offices are very nice" 3. "I'm writing a letter now" Jane said 4. Paul told me: "I saw Susan in a local shop last week." 5. John

«REPORTED SPEECH Exercise 1: Statement 1. The boy said: "I am going on holiday tomorrow, his friends" 2. We said to them: "Your offices are very nice" 3. "I'm writing a letter now" Jane said 4. Paul told me: "I saw Susan in a local shop last week." 5. John»
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Условие:

PRACTICE: REPORTED SPEECH
Exercise 1: Statement
1. The boy said: "I am going on holiday tomorrow, his friends"
\( \rightarrow \) The boy said. \( \qquad \)
2. We said to them: "Your offices are very nice"
\( \rightarrow \) We told \( \qquad \)
3. "I'm writing a letter now" Jane said
\( \rightarrow \) \( \qquad \)
4. Paul told me: "I saw Susan in a local shop last week."
\( \rightarrow \) \( \qquad \)
5. John said: "I have finished studying my lesson."
\( \rightarrow \) \( \qquad \)
6. He said: "Jane left here an hour ago."
\( \rightarrow \) \( \qquad \)
7. Hoa said: "I don't enjoy going to the dentist."
\( \rightarrow \) \( \qquad \)
8. Mr John said to us: " I like your new ideas"
\( \rightarrow \) \( \qquad \)
9. He said: "I visited your parents last night, Lan"
\( \rightarrow \) \( \qquad \)
10. Mother said: "I want to tell you this story, Tuan"
\( \rightarrow \) \( \qquad \)
11. The teacher said to the students: "You must do your homework every day."
\( \qquad \)
12. "I have only had this new computer since yesterday." Lan said
\( \qquad \)
13. She said: "My friends were singing when I came into the room."
\( \qquad \)
14. Mr. Robinson said: "Someone has taken away some of my books."
\( \qquad \)
15. " We're meeting you at four o'clock today" Peter said to Margaret
\( \rightarrow \) Peter told. \( \qquad \)
默LIVEWORKSHEETS

Решение:

Ниже приведён пошаговый разбор каждого предложения, где мы преобразуем прямую речь (цитаты) в косвенную. В косвенной речи обычно происходит сдвиг времени (наступления будущего/настоящее → прошедшее), коррекция указательных местоимений (this → that, now → then и т.д.) и изменение личных местоимений в зависимости от лица собеседника. ───────────────────────────── 1. Прямое:   The boy said: I am going on holiday tomorrow, his friends Анализ:  • Говорящий – мальчик, обращается к своим друзьям.  • I am going преобразуется в he was going, tomorrow – в the next day. Преобразованное:   ...

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