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Решение задачи на тему

Determine whether the statements are true or false. Justify your answer (i.e. provide line of thought and cite sources. “It says so in the internet” is not a source) 1. All societies that have ever existed needed law. 2. The rule of law means that even

  • Право и юриспруденция
  • #История государства и права России
  • #Философия права
Determine whether the statements are true or false.
Justify your answer (i.e. provide line of thought and cite sources. “It says so in the internet” is not a source)
1. All societies that have ever existed needed law.
2. The rule of law means that even

Условие:

Determine whether the statements are true or false.
Justify your answer (i.e. provide line of thought and cite sources. “It says so in the
internet” is not a source)
1. All societies that have ever existed needed law.
2. The rule of law means that even unjust laws must be followed.
3. The law represents the will of the majority while protecting the rights of
minorities.
4. With the adoption of the Constitution of the Russian Federation in 1993 all
laws of the USSR lost their legal force.
5. All CIS countries are successors of the USSR.
6. The applicability of natural law depends on the jurisdiction.
7. The executive branch is responsible for forming the judicial system of the
Russian Federation.
8. The Prosecutor's Office belongs to the executive branch of government.
9. Anna Konstantinovna is a government body.
10.Currently, there is no terra nullius (no man's land) on Earth.
11.It is possible to acquire a private plot of land on the Moon.
12.Two-thirds of Russian presidents have been lawyers.
13.The German judicial system has officially recognized Wikipedia (in
German) as a reliable (legal) source of information.
14.In ancient Rome, slaves were considered property and had no rights.
15.It is legal to post an unflattering photo of an ex-boyfriend or girlfriend on
social media.
16.Artificial intelligence may be recognized as the author of a copyrighted
work.
17.If an autonomous car (piloted by AI) is involved in an accident, the
manufacturer should be held liable, not the owner.
18.The marriage of Romeo and Juliet was legal under the laws of Verona in the
late 14th century.
19.Under special circumstances, it is possible to marry at the age of 14 in the
Moscow region.
20.If a person is given written permission to cause harm (e.g., to inflict
beatings), that person is not liable.
21.One of the possible punishments for killing a panda in China is execution.
22.If grandchildren displease you, you can bequeath an apartment to a cat (pets
can be heirs under a will).
23.Marital infidelity is a legal fact.

Решение:

1. Ложное. Хотя законы присутствуют во многих обществах, не все общества имели формализованные законы. Например, некоторые племенные общества могли обходиться без них, полагаясь на традиции и обычаи. 2. Истинное. Принцип верховенства закона подразумевает, что все законы, даже если они несправедливы, должны соблюдаться, пока они не отменены или изменены законным образом. 3. Истинное. Закон должен отражать волю большинства, но также защищать права меньшинств, что является основополагающим принципом правового государства. 4. Ложное. Хотя Конституция РФ 1993 года заменила многие законы СССР, не...

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