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II. Grammar. 'Countable/uncountable nouns'. Task 1. Read the Active grammar box. \ hline - use a few, some and a lot of in positive sentences & - use a little, a bit of, some and a lot of in positive sentences \ hline - use any or many in negatives and

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II. Grammar. 'Countable/uncountable nouns'. Task 1. Read the Active grammar box. \ hline - use a few, some and a lot of in positive sentences & - use a little, a bit of, some and a lot of in positive sentences \ hline - use any or many in negatives and

Условие:

II. Grammar. 'Countable/uncountable nouns'.

Task 1. Read the Active grammar box.

Active grammar
Countable nounsUncountable nouns
- are singular or plural nouns- are only singular nouns
can#039;t use the indefinite article (a/an)
\\
\hline - use a few, some and a lot of in positive sentences & - use a little, a bit of, some and a lot of in positive sentences \\
\hline - use any or many in negatives and questions & - use any or much in negatives and questions \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

Task 2. Choose the correct words in italics.
1. I haven't got any/some time to sit in the park today.
2. There are a little/a few animals living in my garden.
3. I need a bit of /a few advice about these fruit trees.
4. We haven't got much/many people to help us today.
5. Keeping my garden looking good involves many/a lot of hard work.
6. I'd like some more plants, but I don't have many/much money at the moment.

Task 3. Correct the mistake in each sentence.
1. I like my city because it's got much trees.
2. There isn't many parks in my city.
3. I've got any beautiful flowers in my garden. They are mostly red and white.
4. There are a little small mountains near where I live.
5. There aren't any of big lakes in my country.
6. I sometimes sit in my garden to get a bit peace.

Task 4. Make the sentences from exercise 3 true for you. In pairs, compare your answers.

Task 5. Delete the extra and unnecessary word in each sentence. I haven't got much money at the moment.
1. Are you going to have a few summer holiday this year?
2. I don't need any more of advice.
3. We need some many new furniture for the living room.
4. She's really enjoying a work since she changed jobs.
5. Have you heard Tina's bit news? She's having a baby.
6. Could you give me a little of help with this, please?
7. Have you got any few money you could lend me, please?
8. Would you like me to get you much some tickets for the concert on Sunday?

Task 6. Choose the correct words in italics. I only speak a little/a few words of Spanish.
1. We don't have much/many rain in summer.
2. She's got some/a lot of experience.
3. He gave me a very good bit/lot of advice.
4. I need some/little paper to write on.
5. Could I have a little/few more cake?
6. Do many/much tourists come to your town?
7. I don't have many/much time this weekend.
8. There isn't any/some milk in the fridge.

Решение:

Давайте решим каждую задачу по порядку.

Задача 1

В этой задаче нам нужно ознакомиться с правилами использования исчисляемых и неисчисляемых существительных. Мы видим, что:

- Исчисляемые существительные могут быть в единственном и множественном числе, тогда как неисчисляемые - только в единственном.
- Исчисляемые существительные могут использовать неопределённый артикль (a/an), а неисчисляемые - нет.
- В положительных предложениях с исчисляемыми существительными используются a few, some и a lot of, а с неисчисляемыми - a little, a bit of, some и a lot of.
- В отрицательных предложениях и вопросах с исчисляемыми существительными используются any или many, а с неисчисляемыми - any или much.

Задача 2

Теперь выберем правильные слова в предложениях:

1. I havent got any time to sit in the park today. (неисчисляемое)
2. There are a few animals living in my garden. (исчисляемое)
3. I need a b... advice about these fruit trees. (неисчисляемое) 4. We havent got people to help us today. (неисчисляемое) 5. Keeping my garden looking good involves hard work. (неисчисляемое) 6. Id like some more plants, but I dont have money at the moment. (неисчисляемое)

Теперь исправим ошибки в предложениях:

  1. I like my city because its got trees. (исчисляемое)
  2. There many parks in my city. (исчисляемое)
  3. Ive got beautiful flowers in my garden. They are mostly red and white. (неисчисляемое)
  4. There are small mountains near where I live. (исчисляемое)
  5. There arent big lakes in my country. (исчисляемое)
  6. I sometimes sit in my garden to get peace. (неисчисляемое)

В этой задаче нужно сделать предложения из упражнения 3 истинными для вас. Это индивидуальная задача, и я не могу её выполнить, но вы можете написать свои предложения, основываясь на ваших личных предпочтениях.

Удалим лишние слова в каждом предложении:

  1. Are you going to have summer holiday this year?
  2. I dont need advice.
  3. We need new furniture for the living room.
  4. Shes really enjoying since she changed jobs.
  5. Have you heard Tinas ? Shes having a baby.
  6. Could you give me help with this, please?
  7. Have you got money you could lend me, please?
  8. Would you like me to get you tickets for the concert on Sunday?

Выберем правильные слова в предложениях:

  1. I only speak words of Spanish. (исчисляемое)
  2. We dont have rain in summer. (неисчисляемое)
  3. Shes got experience. (неисчисляемое)
  4. I need paper to write on. (неисчисляемое)
  5. Could I have more cake? (исчисляемое)
  6. Do tourists come to your town? (исчисляемое)
  7. I dont have time this weekend. (неисчисляемое)
  8. There isnt milk in the fridge. (неисчисляемое)

Теперь все задания выполнены! Если у вас есть дополнительные вопросы или нужна помощь, дайте знать!

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