Условие:
Английская грамматика. Теория и практика
Часть I. Mорфопогия
2) Использовать соответствующую форму вспомогательного глагола to do (do, does, did), тогда have останется на своем месте в предложении.
Do the Smiths have a car? Yes, they do.
Есть ли у Смитов машина? Да.
Функции глагола to have в предложении
1) Смььсловой глагол (если за глаголом to have следует существительное):
She has friends.
У нее есть друзья.
2) Вспомогательныий глагол (если за глаголом to have следует причастие II):
I have done my work.
Я выполнил свою работу.
3) Модальньй̆ глагол (если за глаголом to have следует инфинитив):
We have to be at the meeting tomorrow.
Мы должны быть на собрании завтра.
ПРАКТИКА
Упражнение 1. Переведите следующие предложения и определите функцию глагола to have:
а) вспомогательный; b) модальный; с) смысловой
1. My parents have three children. 2. I had to leave for Paris early in the morning. 3. You have done the work very well. 4. Who has any English books at home? 5. Soon the Smiths will have a new flat. 6. I have four lessons a day. 7. Did you have a meeting yester-
day? 8. You will have to stay at home until I return. 9. Have you read this newspaper? 10. We had to do this difficult task ourselves. 11. Who has written this article? 12. Do you have any pets at home? 13. Has Tom ever been abroad? 14. You will have to phone them tomorrow. 15. The Petrovs have lived in St. Petersburg for twelve years. 16. Shall we read this text at home? 17. Do you have any information about our mountain climbers? 18. Have you written your mother a letter? 19. The tourists had to wait for their bus for a long time. 20 . I have been writing this article since morning. 21. Will you have dinner with us? 22. I have to get up early because I work in the first shift. 23. Had you much work last week? 24. We have many apple trees in our garden. 25 . All term papers have been written in time. 26. Students will have vacations in summer. 27. We shall have to leave for Moscow to help our cousin